刘鹏，男，特聘研究员，入选2025年度国家高层次人才计划（WRQB）。
　　长期致力于早期固体地球圈层和表生圈层的形成与演化研究，聚焦于华北及全球主要古老地体的冥古宙-太古宙-古元古代地质记录，综合运用岩石学、高精度同位素年代学、非传统稳定同位素（Fe-Si-Ca等同位素）、放射性成因同位素和灭绝核素（¹⁴⁷Sm-¹⁴³Nd、¹⁴⁶Sm-¹⁴²Nd、Lu-Hf） 方法，探索大陆地壳、亏损地幔的起源和演化，揭示大氧化事件前后深部地球圈层对表生环境演变的响应机制。主要学术成果包括：
　　（1）提出高压型TTG岩石及其代表的早期大陆地壳可在低压下形成 (Liou et al., 2019 JGR; 2022 EPSL)；
　　（2）提出地球早期不亏损的同位素特征反而指示亏损地幔、大陆地壳的普遍存在，进一步限定壳幔圈层分异始于44亿年以前（4.4 Ga），与形成月球的大碰撞导致的岩浆海事件有关 (Liou et al., 2022 GCA; 2024 EPSL)；
　　（3）证实冥古宙亏损地幔可长期封闭保存，不受地幔均一化的影响；指出冥古宙地壳已广泛参与到华北克拉通后期的演化进程 (Liou et al., 2024 EPSL; 2023, ESR)；
　　（4）指出华北克拉通早期地壳生长的峰期应在2.5 Ga前后，显著滞后于2.7Ga全球地壳生长的峰期，深化了对克拉通形成多样性的认识 (Liou et al., 2022, Science Bulletin)。

教育背景与工作经历
　　2026.01 - 今： 中国科学院地质与地球物理研究所，岩石圈演化与环境演变全国重点实验室，特聘研究员
　　2025.12-2026.04: 澳大利亚科廷大学，访问学者
　　2020.01 - 2025.12： 中国科学院地质与地球物理研究所，岩石圈演化与环境演变全国重点实验室，副研究员
　　2017.07 - 2019.12： 中国科学院地质与地球物理研究所 ，博士后
　　2016.04-2017.02：美国迈阿密大学，访问学者
　　2012.09 - 2017.06： 中国科学院地质与地球物理研究所，矿物学、矿床学、岩石学专业 ，理学博士
　　2008.09 - 2012.06： 中国地质大学（武汉），地质学（基地班）专业，理学学士

1. Liou, P.*, Caro, G., Cui, X., Li, C., Peng, P., Guo, J., Zhai, M. (2024). ¹⁴⁶,¹⁴⁷Sm-¹⁴²,¹⁴³Nd systematics in the eastern North China Craton. Earth and Planetary Science Letters, 638, 118761.( https://doi.org/10.1016/j.epsl.2024.118761)（揭示冥古宙地幔分异与长期隔离， 证实冥古宙物质广泛参与华北克拉通地壳演化过程）
2. Liou, P*; Guo, J; Mitchell, RN; Spencer, Christopher J; Li, Xianhua; Zhai,Mingguo; Evans, Noreen J; Li, Yanguang; McDonald, Bradley J; Jin, Mengqi; Zircons underestimate mantle depletion of early Earth, Geochimica et Cosmochimica Acta, 2022, 317: 538-551 (https://doi.org/10.1016/j.gca.2021.11.015) (首次提出地球早期不亏损的同位素特征,反而指示亏损地幔、大陆地壳的普遍存在)
3. Liou, P.*, & Guo, J. (2019). Generation of Archaean TTG Gneisses Through Amphibole-dominated Fractionation. Journal of Geophysical Research: Solid Earth, 124(4), 3605-3619.(https://doi.org/10.1029/2018jb017024)（挑战TTG高压成因，首次提出角闪石低压分异新模型）
4. Liou, P.*, Wang, Z., Mitchell, R.N., Doucet, L.S., Li, M., Guo, J., Zhai, M. (2022). Fe isotopic evidence that “high pressure” TTGs formed at low pressure. Earth and Planetary Science Letters, 592, 117645 (https://doi.org/10.1016/j.epsl.2022.117645).（利用Fe同位素论证角闪石分异新模型）
5. Liou, P.*, Guo, J., Peng, P., Mitchell, R.N., Mao, M., Jiang, N., Zhai, M. (2022). Crustal growth of the North China Craton at ca. 2.5 Ga. Science Bulletin, 67(15), 1553-1555. (https://doi.org/10.1016/j.scib.2022.06.002)（确定华北克拉通~2.5 Ga为主地壳生长期）
6. Liou, P.*, Guo, J., Peng, P., & Zhai, M. (2023). Geological evolution of the North China Craton in the first billion years of Earth's history. Earth-Science Reviews, 247, 104608. (https://doi.org/10.1016/j.earscirev.2023.104608)（系统综述华北克拉通早期演化）
7. Liou P.; Guo J.; Huang G.; Fan W.; 2.9 Ga Magmatism in Eastern Hebei, North China Craton, Precambrian Research, 2019, 326: 6-23(1) (https://doi.org/10.1016/j.precamres.2017.11.002)
8. Liou, P; Shan, H; Liu, F; Guo, J; Petrogenesis of Neoarchean metavolcanic rocks in Changyukou, Northwestern Hebei: Implications for the transition stage from a compressional to an extensional regime for the North China Craton, Lithos, 2017, 274: 53-72 (http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.lithos.2016.12.019)
9. Liou, P; Guo, J; Deciphering the Mesoarchean to Neoarchean history of crustal growth and recycling in the Caochang region of the Eastern Hebei Province, North China Craton using combined zircon U-Pb and Lu-Hf isotope analysis, Lithos, 2019, 334: 281-294 (https://doi.org/10.1016/j.lithos.2019.03.013)
10. Liou, P; Cui, X; Guo, J; Zhai, M; Possible link between the oldest supracrustal unit and the oldest rock unit of China, Precambrian Research, 2020, 342: 105672 (https://doi.org/10.1016/j.precamres.2020.105672)
11. Liou, P., He, H., Guo, J., Peng, P. and Zhai, M., 2024. Mesoarchean continental growth and evolution in the North China craton. In: M. Zhai, P. Peng, Y. Zhou and L. Zhao (Editors), Early Continent Evolution of the North China Craton. Elsevier, pp. 105–134.
12. Ouyang Dongjian; Guo Jinghui; Liou Peng; Huang Guangyu; Petrogenesis and tectonic implications of 2.45 Ga potassic A-type granite in the Daqingshan area, Yinshan Block, North China Craton, Precambrian Research, 2020, 336: 105435 (https://doi.org/10.1016/j.precamres.2019.105435)
13. Jiao, Shujuan, Guo, Jinghui, Evans, N. J., McDonald, B. J., Liu, Peng, Ouyang, Dongjian, and Fitzsimons, I. C. W., 2020, The timing and duration of high-temperature to ultrahigh-temperature metamorphism constrained by zircon U–Pb–Hf and trace element signatures in the Khondalite Belt, North China Craton: Contributions to Mineralogy and Petrology, v. 175, no. 7, p. 66. (https://doi.org/10.1007/s00410-020-01706-z)
14. 刘博, 翟明国, 彭澎, 郭敬辉, 刘鹏, 2020, 大数据驱动下变质岩岩石学研究展望: 高校地质学报, v. 26, no. 04, p. 411–423.
15. 翟明国, 张艳斌, 李秋立, 邹屹, 何海龙, 单厚香, 刘博, 颜朝磊, 刘鹏, 2021, 克拉通、下地壳与大陆岩石圈 —— 庆贺沈其韩先生百年华诞: 岩石学报, v. 37, no. 01, p. 1–23.
16. Jiao, S., Guo, J., Evans, N.J., McDonald, B.J., Liu, P., Ouyang, D. and Fitzsimons, I.C.W., 2020. The timing and duration of high-temperature to ultrahigh-temperature metamorphism constrained by zircon U–Pb–Hf and trace element signatures in the Khondalite Belt, North China Craton. Contributions to Mineralogy and Petrology, 175(7): 66.
17. Liu, D., Jiang, N., Guo, J., Zhao, L., Hu, J., Huang, G., Liu, P. and Jia, L., 2024. Layered Archean lower continental crust: Constraints from granulite terrains and xenoliths. Chemical Geology, 659: 122133. (https://doi.org/10.1016/j.chemgeo.2024.122133)
18. Mao, M., Liou, P.*, Du, L. and Guo, J., 2024. Petrogenesis of 2.7–2.65 Ga TTGs in the Wutai Complex: Constraints on the Neoarchean crustal evolution of the North China Craton. Precambrian Research, 400: 107245. (https://doi.org/10.1016/j.precamres.2023.107245)
19. Zhang, X.-S., Zhai, M.-G., Zhao, L., Zhou, Y.-Y. and Liou, P., 2024. Ultrahigh-temperature crustal anatexis and final cratonization in Eastern Hebei, North China Craton: Insights from ca. 2.46 Ga Taipingzhai enderbites. GSA Bulletin, 136(11-12): 4913–4935. (https://doi.org/10.1130/B37319.1)
20. Kang, J. L., Zhai, M., Guo, J., Wang, H., Zhou, Y., Zhao, L., Liou, P., and Peng, P., 2024, Chapter 1 - Continental crust and general tectonic framework of the North China Craton: a synopsis, in Zhai, M., Peng, P., Zhou, Y., and Zhao, L., eds., Early Continent Evolution of the North China Craton, Elsevier, p. 1–43. (https://doi.org/10.1016/B978-0-443-13889-8.00008-5)
21. Su, X., Peng, P., Chu, Z., Liou, P., and Tang, Y., 2026, Quasi-rehealing of eastern North China craton by 0.9 Ga plume event: Earth and Planetary Science Letters, v. 685. (https://doi.org/10.1016/j.epsl.2026.120040)